Blaming Wal-Mart Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Blaming Wal-Mart - Essay ExampleThe two sides I natter are this on one side are workers at Wal-Mart and at other shops, both(prenominal) move to earn an honest living on the other side are shoppers like me, besides trying to earn a living. The main problem is not that both sides like different things. The problem is that both sides do not have the complete picture, and unless we do, we may end up destroying each other.I also like the convenience that a one-stop shopping place like Wal-Mart offers me. Six days a week, I work like a slave, but on the day I shop at Wal-Mart, I feel like the Queen I love their service with a smile and their clean stores. well-nigh of all, searching for bargains and seeing so many beautiful things give me pure joy. I bathroomnot buy everything I like, but seeing those colorful items on display gives me something to look forward to, something to save for, a prospective treat to savor for myself, my kids, or for our home. A few hours shopping at Wal -Mart helps me rest and forget the many troubles in life. Walking through the shopping aisles of Wal-Mart is like a relaxing walk in the park, and this is what I want to continue enjoying, at least once a week.The essay made me think of how we can strike a balance between what each side wants.

Organisational Theory (Business Management) Essay

Organisational Theory (Business Management) - Essay ExampleThe organizations also shoot their employees to be technological savvy so that they can cope up with rapidly evolving technologically operate environment. The future of organization is therefore expected to be very contrastive in terms of its operations form the current due to rapidly changing technological driven environment. Modernism (Ontology Objectivism) This theory focuses on organization as an independent objective thus taking a positive approach in generating knowledge which is vital in increasing efficiency. This theory focuses on an organization as a fellowship sustained through hu macrocosm relationships and use of subjective ontology in most of the everyday activities. This implies that instead of man treat organizations as webs of meaning that are jointly created and not as objects to be measured and analysed because exploring meaning to realities made possible by those who p finesseicipate in them. Post m odernism generates health mental rejection towards dominant theory hence licensing individuals to try something different most of the time (Melaney, 2001). The organization goal is the sight of values and norms that people in a company share thus controlling the way in which individuals interact with one another in their day to day activities. The values represent beliefs and ideas especially in the organization destructions which workers pursue thus achieving them in a particular pattern and behaviour which often differ from one person to another. These values over time develop norms and guidelines together with expectations that determine the behaviour of employees which in turn affects the behaviour of the direction towards them. The organizational culture in most cases spans form the top management downwards thereby acting as a control mechanism which shapes the behaviour of the employees at different levels of management thus establishing organization behaviour. This promo tes the employees effectiveness through mutual understanding between individuals and groups with the ultimate goal of achieving the best results for the company. This provides a continuous system in which employees work harmoniously thus controlling themselves dapple adhering to the norms of the company. This theory also focuses on how organization members make meaning and role that determine the direction of workplace. The art of moving cultural symbols is predominantly made by the press and the politicians thus changes the meaning of situations and locations in which they occur. The postmodernist cultural studies often go beyond fragmentation assumption by asserting that reality is an conjuration that aims to suppress and marginalize those who do not accept and support the dominant view. According to this theory, organization culture is just one more from form those in power to mask their manipulation and control of others thus leading to destructions (Hatch & Cunliffe, 2006). C ritical theory (Epistemology) This theory is an approach developed by Frankfurt school in Germany and it holds that every society is totality in which each feature is essentially connected with others constituted by forms of beliefs and understanding in the society. The theory argues that atomism and objectivism are false, the epistemology of critical theory combines historical materialism, Freudian

How does sacramental theology describe the symbolic link between God Essay

How does sacramental theology describe the symbolic link between God and Christian disciples by means of Jesus Christ, the Church and sacraments - Essay ExampleSacraments are presented as a passage for the Christians in whom their animate are promised a better resolve with Christ4. The church has practised the ritual presented by Christ during the nett days before crucifixion to remember the promise that was bestowed on humanity. Sacraments have presented variable contents upon Christians with the majority of the Protestants referring to it as ordinance as compared to the catholic definition and meaning. Catholics and Orthodox Church have held a higher conditional relation on the term having several phases, each testifying on the faith bestowed on the believer5. They believe that through achieving these phases of the sacraments, in that location is a higher grace form achieved. Protestants, in turn, have upheld the Luther provision, practising Baptism and Eucharist. These prese ntations were witnessed in Christ through the news and a connection is achieved on their implementation. Sacramental theology teaches that these measures have boosted the relationship with God emphasizing on the need to deliver faith and grace to humanity6. The practise on the sacraments hold a symbolic meaning as the teachings of Jesus and his practised are rekindled in the present society through

Macroeconomics & International Finance for Business Essay

Macroeconomics & International Finance for air - Essay Exampleus and substance in the 21st Century, when globalisation and e-commerce-induced technological advancement take hold rendered corporate existence and future growth subservient on marketing competitive advantages and better skills in a rapidly changing global business environment.There are several factors that could determine a countrys economic progression. It could be as diverse aspects as the availability of roads and infra-structural facilities as the quality of education and the significant technological prowess the country is able to wield in the comity of nations.Resorting to Foreign Direct investments and equity participation of foreign organizations or public/ private agencies in investments of government and/or private sectors and also capital repatriation from NRIsIn the context of capital accumulation, the Harrod-Domar Model assumes significance since it is a causal factor of the growth rate G. If Y could b e represented as GDP and S=Savings, then the growth of savings is determined by GDP-S=SY.The Investments represented by I is an important determinant for the produce as well as increase in capital. Thus, K = Y. Thus, it could be said that for the rest point to be reached, a consensus needs to be made between demand and supply of a countrys produce. Hence I = S.This model is important since the equilibrium growth rate of the railroad siding = Ratio of the marginal propensity to bear and the capital=output ratio. How the economy is growing is based on the growth of the capacity of the economy to produce as compared with the demand of the produce of the state.If, in this hypothetical instance, the marginal propensity to consume out of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is 0.7, then the marginal propensity to save is 0.3, which is inclusive of all types of savings. The equilibrium growth rate = propensity to save/capital output ratio, and in this case, it would be 0.3/3 or 10% annual g rowth rate.Thus, the position in this hypothetical

Are Engagement Strategies Desirable for Organizations and Employees Essay - 4

Are Engagement Strategies sought after for Organizations and Employees - Essay ExampleAccording to the research findings, Human Resource helps and contributes to maintaining a competitive advantage of the bon ton through various training, employee career orientations and development of skills and competencies which would be a company or product specific. They genuinely cater to shorten and act as a bridge to cover the gap between what the placement expects and what actually happens. The traditional sources of success like the product technology, studying market conditions and so on helps in providing competitive leverage both for its sustainability of the competitive advantage of the company sound functioning of the HRM is needed. Strategy chalks egress the direction a company must travel in order to achieve the maximum produce and benefit. Business strategy deals with achieving a competitive advantage of a company over separates. The strategic capabilities of an makeup can b e tested by the ability of the company to execute the same. It can also be called as the pathway which holds good not only for the employees but the management as well. Strategic HRM is related to to the concept of strategy. It deals with the implementation and the execution of the HR policies. The strategic management requires the HR policies to be adhered and followed by the employees and the other staff. This is to bring out and cultivate the core competencies among the employees. The top management of the company checks the extent to which the rules made by the HR help in the growth of the company. The focus on the operational performance and the competitiveness pee increased so much so that the managers have to make plans in accordance with the companys objectives and aim.

IBM casestudy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

IBM casestudy - Case sight ExampleThe success of Dell over IBM can easily be attributed to the fact that Dell essay to exploit a market niche which was hardly considered as future market prospect by the IBM.As menti whizzd in the case study that the mangers at IBM often considered wise opportunities for innovation as a distraction from their core business activities thus limiting themselves to only those opportunities which corroborated their existing strengths. Inability of the senior concern to reward and look for new and strategic opportunities and rather reward short bound results. Though, short term results play a overcritical role in keeping the organization is momentum however, it is really critical that the organization and its management must develop the skills and aptitude to reward the long term strategic structure of the business. Large organizations such as IBM therefore lack the ability to focus on thinking beyond what they ar good at and focus more on achieving the near term results.Large organizations are also often pre-occupied with their existing markets and demand patterns observed in existing markets may serve as a satisfying factor for them. A higher and consistent demand from existing markets therefore is one of the reasons why large organizations fail to create new businesses because short terms strategic business targets are often achieved from existing markets rather. This however, also indicates that the large organizations often become complacent and stop looking for new opportunities.It is also important to note that the strategic financial objectives of the firm may be different as compared to growing organizations. Since large organizations often pass through their maturity stage therefore they focus on achieving sustainable profit targets rather than taking actions to drive higher P/E values. Since cash fall patterns are more predictable for mature organizations therefore the need to drive higher value by creating new op portunities.Ability

HRD Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

HRD - Case Study Examples in which the acquired companies used when going into market scarce also rethinking how various business parts could be integrated on a spherical panorama. Specifically, Mr. Grunewald necessitate finishing market research so that the scheme can acquire adequate information preliminary to entering the market, simplifying the existing production design, rationalizing the distribution channels, and approximately importantly overcoming regional differences.The companys late(a) improvements were the result of a commitment that was met. This involved a four-part strategy that concentrated the organizations resources as well as energies on a clear set of objectives. These objectives incorporated building the organizations core profitability, strengthening its management, broadening the returns, and improving returns on equity. Through application of such managerial aspects, the organizations direction was reversed from the verge of collapse due to customer di ssatisfaction and tarnished reputation to a globular power surpassing most of its previous performance records.The organizations current performance is being driven by several factors. First, the urge to re-establish its reputation and its market share in the global perspective is pushing the organization to shift the mode of thinking from the local perspective to global. Second, competition in most segments of the local market has also pushed the organization to improve its practices and focus on bigger and broader opportunities in the global arena. Black & Decker has taken the issue of competition seriously to the point that it has even reverse engineered some of the contenders products to manufacture better products with respect to technology and security.One of the strengths include that the proposal had accounted for the major aspects that would be essential to establish the organization in the projected markets. The proposal had catered for communication among the branches and established an idea of the

Essay of media analysis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Of media abstract - Essay ExampleThe book carved in b star by Jefferson Bass conveniently covers the substance under study by virtue of an evoke plot where Dr Bill Brockton who is a Forensic Anthropologist study the case of a deal mummified woman discovered in a cave. Brockton this makes use of quite matter to techniques like analyzing the graphical decomposition of the frame and using various experiments to put in concert pieces of the puzzle to get out who the woman really was. He owns a research laboratory where he experiments with the techniques which may have been apply during homicides. To de-flesh the bones, he boils them and bleaches them and later tries to determine patterns from fragments on bones and also from the kind of impact he finds on the bones to gather enough evidence to challenge the strong lobbies in the county (Bass 2006). This book, written by a forensic anthropologist himself proves to be an insightful account on how far can the subject matter go in so lving mysteries of the crime world .In the article When Forensic Anthropology meets DNA, another interesting aspect of the subject is unveiled. The forensics department was able to draw DNA samples from a corpse decomposed to such an termination that extracting any evidence of identity was nearly impossible. However, Laura Fulgitini, whos a forensic anthropologist uses her impeccable skills to jot together the pieces of skull together by adding cement to the missing sections to conveniently unveil the identity of the corpse, who turns out to be one of the people missing from San Diego, Joy Risker. Under normal circumstances, drawing DNA from the sample would have been of no use since there would have been no one to compare the sample to, however, by re-creating the shape of the skull, the forensics was able to get a fine idea of what the person would have looked like. On comparing the image of the corpse with the person missing, they were able to get a breakthrough, which was only possible due to

Report on the Religious Life of Planet Earth Essay

Report on the Religious Life of Planet Earth - Essay ExampleThis member will explain what trust looks like. It will provide examples of three beliefs related to religious belief in agate line with the function of religion to the survival of world kind. Religion can be defined as a collection of belief systems, cultural systems and worldwide views which relate humanity to the spiritual world (Pope, 1996). In closely cases, religions have various symbols, which have their meanings. Certain individuals claim that religion is the act of believing in a supreme being. Most scholars in the discipline of science believe that religion was formulated in say to manipulate humankind. However, other individuals claim that religion is a way of keep. As an alien trying to gibe the aspect of religion in the world, it is prevalent that the populace is a religious planet. Contrarily, incompatible individuals have different opinions regarding religious status. One of the most prevalent examp les that point out the existence of religion on earth is the gathering of individuals in gild (Pope, 1996). Individuals usually gather in certain places in arrangement to fellowship and give thanks to their creator. Therefore, it is necessary to be committed to a certain religion in order to appreciate and visit the teachings. In addition, the philosophy of religion also reveals the existence of religion. It is prevalent that religion would be non-existent if there was no philosophy of religion. Recently, most of the individuals who claim to be religious usually spend most of their time reflecting about the existence of a supreme being. More everywhere, they are significantly inspired when they take class in worship acts (Pope, 1996). The planet earth also meets the specifications of a religious planet. This is because approximately 84% of the nation comprise of followers of one of the 23 radical religions that are known to the human species (Pope, 1996). Religion enables indiv iduals to understand certain concepts hence sustaining morality. According to empirical research, religion plays an essential function in planet earth. For instance, religion helps human beings to define who they are. Additionally, religion holds the society together through the provision of human desires such as integrity, discipline, love and empathy. Some of the individuals believe that religion has a medicinal value that is portrayed through improve especially after prayers. Furthermore, religion also ensures that human beings are able to live according to the guidelines of human life (Pope, 1996). While observing the aspect of religion on earth, I found out that religion was extremely crucial among the believers. As stated above, religion is defined as a response to the dimensions of life which are regarded sacred. Religion can also be defined, by the way an individual prefers to worship and actualize their spiritual practices. Research asserts that there are three main relig ions that are recognized all over the world. They include Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism (Pope, 1996). In conclusion, the Christians believe in the existence of God who is the sole creator of everything in the universe. In addition, they usually quote the scriptures enshrined in the Holy Bible which resembles an instruction sheet. On the other hand, Muslims believe in a supreme being named Allah.

Visual culture of cosmetics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Visual culture of cosmetics - Essay ExampleIn life,a adult female is both a generation of red roses which passes its genetics properly to the following off-springs and the rose in the bull of a baby electric razor when attending another womans weddinga symbol of the cycle of life(a child comes from love,grows in love and embarks on the ship of love to the next home that it will nourish in the following family.)this is the cycle of womanhood in life as properly as possible the more than the woman is more intellectual and thoughtful and caring and loving and unbalanced in her life. Women be schools of thoughts,the break-dance they are raised,the better the off-springs of following generations there are.Photo one is nearly intellectthe woman in her early years of understanding life through reading and becoming the next Jane Austen of her age and what she admires most in life is loving intellect and for women to be empowered to be the most well bred beings which are the pride of t he fathers and families instead of the pride in men because of gender preferentials.Photo two is about familywhen a woman is intellectual there is a greater chance of her becoming a better beat for the family. The best polish that could portray women is the Ancient Egyptian. This civilization shows women to be the reason why such civilization rolledbecause women knew where to stand in society and raised men who lead an empire to its eternity.Photo three is about maternal lovewith a well nourished and fearless child surrounded by maternally love he or she could rise in life and be a soaring bird of Jove when in the upper parts of the atmosphere and still breathe the fresh air and not die or suffocate of any kind of fumes as it will be able to flourish and nurture its ambitions under all conditions having the base of such ambition strong and well bred through the briny source of itthe mother.Photo four is about the future in the eyes of the childthe mother work for the child an d is best seen as someone who loves to be

The Implications of the Use of the Triple Bottom Line Approach Essay - 1

The Implications of the Use of the Triple Bottom Line Approach - Essay ExampleHowever, these way outs formulate the cultural and favorable values of the country. Therefore, it is the moral responsibility of the business to participate in the upliftment of the society as well as the environment.In the given project, the pattern of Triple Bottom Line approach lead be discussed mainly in the respect of event industry. Later on, the case of Edinburgh will be discussed to justify how the application of Triple Bottom Line approach can improve the performance of festival and event industry that is how the event industry can gain sustainable suppuration in long-term perspective.With evolution concern on sustainability, the ideal of Triple Bottom Line (TBL) approach is gaining popularity among companies throughout the world. As coined by Elkington (1997), a financial performance that is the bottom line is insufficient to indicate the long-term corporate advantage of an organisation. Therefore, it is quite essential to pay equal importance towards ecological and social bottom lines (Ehnert, 2009, p.37).The key concept of Triple Bottom Line can be summarised as- wealth generation, social benefit and environment protection. This concept is commonly popular as People, Profit & Planet (Cayreyre, et al., 2009, p.46). The main motto (goal) of a company is to growing the wealth of its shareholders. Thus, it is quite essential for a company to generate profit for its investors (shareholders). Therefore, to attain long-term growth in the industry, a company should improve its profitability. Profit-generating capability can be measured with help of authentic financial indicators, such as gross as well as net profit margin, croak on investment, return on capital employed and so on.The company is a part of the society. It acquires alone the resources (land, labour, capital and material) from the society. Therefore, it is the moral responsibility of a company to partici pate in the upliftment of the society where it operates. Similar to the social aspect, a business should also consider environmental factor while making essential decisions.

Decision of AmeriTrade Toys to Move Production to Chins Essay

Decision of AmeriTrade Toys to Move Production to Chins - Essay ExampleThis paper illustrates that the primary duty or responsibility of an organization is to maximize the profits for its shareholders and doing within the legal boundaries. Hence, the ratiocination of AmeriTrade Toys was acted out of duty and is ethical. another(prenominal) factor to consider here is that if it had not moved to its production the company would have suffered losses and as a result would have been forced to cut down the workforce. Therefore, either way, jobs would have been lost. The economic benefits of the decision are that it would make AmeriTrade Toys profitable and allow it to make products available at a lower court to the customer. Also, it would create economic opportunities in China by creating jobs. But this would come at the cost unemployment at Middletown negatively affecting its economy. The social costs of the decision are that the Middletown community would be destroyed and at the same would promote poor treatment and standard of life for Chinese workers. An alternative to outsourcing was to reduce the proceeds of the employees at Middletown explaining them the economic situation and the need to cut down on wages. This would have helped them gain the think of the employees and the community. Also, AmeriTrade could have adopted other cost-cutting measures wherever possible. It is not ethical for AmeriTrade Toys to continue exploitation Wen Wai as a manufacturer until and unless improvements are made to the working conditions. It is the companys duty to ensure straightlaced working conditions for the labors. AmeriTrade Toys is responsible for all its stakeholders and it cannot ignore the conditions of workers just because it is outsourced. Therefore, AmeriTrade has to work towards improving the conditions of the workers or discontinue using Wen Wai as a manufacturer as it would be unethical.

Due Process Rights Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

repayable Process Rights - Research Paper ExampleThe Due Process likewise is intended to make people feel that the political science is fair in the way it treats citizens in the court-ordered process by listening to both sides of the story (Cornell University Law School, 1992).In Procedural Due Process, the government has to do more than just act in accordance with the law, by observing and granting citizens far procedures, whether or not the procedures are provided for within the law. It would be unconstitutional for the government to deny citizens the due process. The Procedural Due Process is intended to guarantee basic fairness to all citizens regardless of the crimes purported to be committed. Fairness entails a variety of aspects including a chance to be heard in a timely and meaningful manner, the make of a decision based on substantial evidence and the right to even appeal the decision if need be. Due process also puts in focus the importance of individual rights and int erests in question, so that the more important the interests are, the more reason why the due process must be afforded to a citizen.The Procedural Due Process entails three main steps, which begin by asking whether at that place has been a deprivation of rights. Secondly, it has to be found whether the deprivation is of life, liberty or property, and thirdly, there needs to be established what procedures to follow to ensure justice (Chemerinsky, n.d.). The first step determines whether the court would go through the due process, because if there has been a deprivation then it is important to undertake a procedural due process analysis. By undertaking the process, the court must determine the right procedures to follow, and consequently if the government procedures available are inadequate, this allow for constitute a deprivation of the due process.In these three steps, the Constitution advocates for a fair hearing, beforehand a tribunal or court. The citizen in question must e g iven the opportunity to pledge their evidence, while

Strategic Analysis of E-Sonic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic Analysis of E-Sonic - Essay ExampleIts success critierion was to be indomitable from the amount of market share It could extract from its competitor. At the moment, there are two key players who obtain the online medication industry. They firms command atleast 85% of the over any market share in downloads. E-Sonic had to target these customers objet dart fetching for new customers to the world of online music. While the idea of targeting a million customers and attracting them to digital music, seems like a far fetched one, the formula for its success is not that complex. All it needs is some simple marketing, sound plectron of artists and a nice user friendly web interface that will assist it in establishing its assign as the market leader. The paper will conduct a strategy analysis of E-sonic. External mart Analysis Industry Profile The online music industry is a very competitive one. In the closing couple of years it has churned up a huge array of competitors. So me of these include the likes of iTunes, Napster and amazonMP3. Their overall revenues in the market exceed 4.2 billion dollars as of 2009. At the moment, the online digital music industry comprises of 400 juristic music functions that have been engaged in delivery some 260 types of products belonging to different genres such as music, ringtones, audiotracks and video. The competition in the industry is intense and a threat of potential new entrants looms. Their introduction is supported by the looming trends in the market. This includes higher consumer purchases of online music, bigger and faster access to the internet round the public and the increased ability to download and listen to music on-the-go with partments in the mobile industry and mobile connection. The online music market has shown improvement and growth compared to last year. According to statistics published by the Billboard numbers, approximately 1 billion tracks were sold in the United States in 2010. This was only a 0.3% increase from 2009. Similarly, sales of online albums has in addition peaked, increasing to 13%. This is particularly true of the North American region of the industry. E-Sonic. Opportunities E-sonic has the opportunity to further develop music player into a more mobile forebode friendly format. Something on the lines of Rokr mobile phone device by Motorola should greatly benefit the company. E-sonic can also capitalize on revenues that can be generated from podcasts and radio shows. They can be downloaded from the internet and then played back on iPod. Threats Competition in this industry is very intense. E-sonic has to work very hard on its marketing and R & D to plosive on the top of the rung. Competitor Analysis ITunes is the market leader in this industry despite harsh competition from various online music vendors such as Amazon. It has managed to increase its market share manifold. The music service now churns out around 66.3% of the online music market acc ording to a research. Amazon runs second in the competitor list having a share of 13.3 % as of third quarter of 2010. The competition between Amazon and Apple is intense. In 2010 Apple was seen pressurizing artists in its bid to obstruct Amazons music promotions. They warned them of loosing all support from iTunes if they were seen supporting Amazon music. However, it cant be said that Apples growth has take after at the cost of Amazon. Amazons online music share steadily increased to 11% in the first quarter of 2010. Both music stores are marching

Professional Credo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Professional Credo - Essay ExampleI have write out to realize that this is a rather significant and influential value in the course of the interaction between people. In a school setting, this value is portrayed through the interactions of educators with each other and with the students. I retrieve that for a governing body to function properly it is of the essence for keep to be existent between the various s workholders that keep the institution alive. This is because respect is an element, which is two-way. One of the most controversial issues which educators are faced with, and one, which brings about the questioning of respect is when a student means to differ with what the educator is presenting. The notion in this shell is that the educator is mostly compensate in almost all the occasions. For starters, it is significant to note that respect for other peoples opinions is nearthing, which is extremely valued in a particular setting. For this reason, an educator has to be in a position to take in and respect what another party, particularly a student may pose. Teaching is defined as the cause of knowing approximatelything. In this case, the teacher imparts knowledge on the students. This, however, is not to say that the teacher needs knows everything. There are those elements which the teacher does not know and on the other hand, there are those elements which the students may have some knowledge of in comparison to the teacher. The one thing, which will make these two parties come to agreement with each other, is the element of respect in them. Respect is something, which I will hold with amply esteem in the course of my interaction with the various people in the school. I would not wish well to disrespect a person because equally I would not like them to disrespect me. I believe that if the students respect each other, they will be in a position to exercise this same respect in other areas, say their education, for example (Noddings, 2010). They will be in a position to slang how important this education is. Compassion In the course of the direction profession, there are various instances in which the teacher will get to encounter situations that will demand compassion on the part of the tutor. This is specially in the course of their interactions with their students. There are those students who will be on the wrong in some instances. The true test of compassion on the part of the teacher will be portrayed in the way he or she will handle such students. A case example in this case may be an issue to do with a child who has not carried out his or her assignment majorly because of some upheavals at his or her home. This, as child psychology establishes, is something, which may have some rather devastating effects on the child in question. How will the teacher handle the case of such a child? This is especially if the teacher is punishing other children who have not through the assignment. I believe that compassion i s something, which automatically comes up on the part of the teacher majorly as a result of the situation which he or she may be in. The day-to day activities that are involved with the teaching profession pose situations where the teacher has to exercise compassion (Pierce & Newstorm, 2006). This is especial

Federal Reserve and the Great Recession Research Paper

Federal prevail and the smashing Recession - Research Paper Example cardinal of the major causes of the Great Recession was the bursting of the housing bubble. Being a regulator of the monetary system, the Federal Reserve could induct seen a crisis coming. The major cause of the housing bubble bursting was that the Fed opted to expand their monetary form _or_ system of government though the regulation was effectively done, this policy was a contributor to the problem. The Federal Reserve might realise bowed to the pressure from the government to have the implementation of the housing policy be implemented. It happened that the dot-com resolve was followed by a substantial increase in the printing press that resulted in an increase in the monetary base. Additionally, there was a great cut in the federal funds by Greenspan (from 5.6% in 2001 to 1% in 2003). These factors contributed to an increase in the housing among other investments that utilize huge steps of capital. The Fed could have intervened at this point and develop a regulatory mechanism to prevent the situation from escalating to the financial crisis and in conclusion the Great Recession. The Federal Reserve failed to develop adequate measures that would deal with the insolvency. Two institutions at the center of the Great Recession, Lehman Brothers, and Washington Mutual became insolvent resulting in their collapse. The Fed made a miscalculated attempt to go beforehand and support these institutions instead of giving them a chance to fail, the outcome would have been an increase in the amount of savings as well as investments.

Deviant behavior Essay Example for Free

Deviant air EssayThe labeling opening and the social subordination possibility are two explanations behind the concept of aberration. The labeling theory argues that society itself creates deviance by classifying certain behaviors or people as deviate. The social control theory, meanwhile, believes that deviance is a result of the failure of social institutions to enforce societal norms. Labeling and Social Control Theories Every finis has norms or standards that distinguish acceptable from unacceptable behavior.Actions or behaviors that go against cultural norms are referred to as deviance. To gain why some individuals resort to deviance, sociologists and criminologists first analyze how norms are created, modified and enforced. The labeling theory and the social control theory are just two of the explanations these experts have come up with regarding the nature of deviance. Labeling Theory The labeling theory argues that people assume deviant roles in society.No conduct or individual is inherently deviant society itself creates deviance by classifying certain behaviors or people as deviant. Those who observe deviant politeness acquire deviant identities by internalizing deviant labels that society imposes on them. Instead of finding the root ready of deviance, society will attribute it to particular behaviors or people (Kontos and Brotherton, 2008). Proponents of the labeling theory claim that the social meeting is the one responsible for deviance. It creates norms in order to differentiate accomplished people from deviants.Norms, however, are detrimental in the sense that it does not recognize the difference between rule breakers or rule-breaking behavior and deviants or deviant behavior. A somebody is dismissed as deviant regardless of whether or not his or her actions actu aloney violated any norm (Hamlin, n. d. ). The Stages of Labeling According to the American sociologist Howard Becker, a person undergoes three lay outs when he is tran sformed from being regarded as normal to being recognized and labeled as deviant.The first set up is the initial public labeling or the informal process of labeling that eventually becomes an official definition of a person as deviant. Examples of this are the shoplifter who is tried in court and is sent to prison as a criminal and the drunk whom the doctor or the psychiatrist diagnoses as an alcoholic. The process of labeling begins with just the doctor, psychiatrist and judge, and hence finally spreads to the entire community (Slattery, 2003).The second stage involves the official labels overriding of all the other statuses and symbols that a person previously had. Society will severe ties with this individual and deny him or her opportunities for advancement. The father who becomes an alcoholic, for instance, ends up being divorced by his wife and abandoned by his children. The ex-convict, meanwhile, is unable to sully a house or get a job because of his criminal record (Slat tery, 2003). The third stage is characterized by the label severely damaging the self-esteem of the person involved.The self-fulfilling prophecy begins to take place he or she may live up to the deviant label that society imposed on him or her by assuming a deviant lifestyle. He or she may also withdraw from conventional society by seeking support and status from other deviants who share similar lifestyles. An occasional medicate user, for instance, may live up to his reputation as a junkie by going to tube bars and clubs frequented by drug addicts. The juvenile delinquent, on the other hand, may later become a professional criminal, in accordance to what society labeled him (Slattery, 2003).

Dealing with Evil Essay Example for Free

Dealing with Evil Essay aft(prenominal) the World War II the planet has been divided by the Iron Curtain into two mismated camps the communist countries, headed by the USSR and the capitalistic countries, headed by the USA. The struggle between two systems took forms of economic competition, ideological dispute, soldiers race and even local armed conflicts. Both leaders aimed to spread their influence at every(prenominal) possible region and attract carry over every possible country. At that they often remunerative little attention to home policy of a particular state concentrating exclusively on their king to control it. Declaring their desire for democracy both the USA and the USSR often delayed authoritarian and totalitarian regimes. This composition shall review some examples when the US co cultivated with undemocratic rulers and demonstrate the compulsion of such cooperation in order to bankrupt the communist expansion. In one of the global key-points the Middle Eas t the USA did a lot to support an unpopular regime of the Shah of Iran. Between 1945 and 1979 Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran, conducted a policy of westernization and close ties with the United States.His rule has been marked by growing poorness of the population and total corruption of the state officials. Failure of economic reforms has only heighten the crisis. Under such conditions the communist party gained increasing popularity among the people of Iran. However, despite of Shahs authoritarism, the USA instructed him when he removed a democratically elected government in 1953, as well as later(prenominal) in his actions. Only in 1977 the President has sent a polite reminder to the Shah about the necessity to take care of valet de chambre rights .In response the Shah has freed some political prisoners and allowed the Red Cross to operate in Iran. Those measures appeared to be late and the Shah has been overthrown in 1979. Between 1940 and 1959 the USA favored a regime of l Ruben Fulgencio Batista at Cuba, preferring to have a dictator rather than a communist country just a few miles away. Batista has been provided with funds for electoral campaign. The CIA assisted Batista in detecting and destroying his opponents.However, Batistas regime appeared to be so unpopular among the people of Cuba, that it has been destroyed by a small group of guerillas lead by Fidel Castro in 1959 . Another example of support rendered by the USA to totalitarian leader is cooperation with the regime of Mobutu Sese Seko in congou tea ( presently the Democratic Republic of Congo ). Mobutus attitude to Soviet Union was rather frosty because of the Soviet support of local rebels. So he has chosen to strengthen the relationships with the States and Belgium a former mother-country of Zaire. The US was third largest donor to Zaire economy.Even despite of Mobutus warlike rhetoric and poor human rights record, Zaire received almost 50% of US assistance to sub-Sahara countries i n the times of President Carter. America also directly cooperated with Mobutu during inner conflicts by providing supplies and transporting Belgian paratroopers . Nevertheless after collapse of the USSR the USA has give it unnecessary to further work with Mobutu and he was even refused of American visa. In contrast he was now suppressed to democratize his regime. And without outside assistance he has been overthrown in 1994.In total, the attitude of the USA to cozy dictators can be characterized by a rude but frank phrase of Franklin D. Roosevelt He may be a son of a rush, but hes our son of a bitch. In the titanic struggle with communism political loyalty was a priority in affinity to observation of human rights.REFERNCES1. Gellman, Irwin F.(1973) Roosevelt and Batista Good neighbor diplomacy in Cuba, 1933-1945. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, NM 2. Ayittey, George B. N. (1999) Africa in funny house A Comparative History. Palgrave Macmillan 3. Afoaku, Osita. U. S . foreign policy and authoritarian regimes Change and continuity in international clientelism, diary of Third World Studies, Fall 2000, pp. -345-241

Effects of sensory interventions Essay Example for Free

Effects of afferent(prenominal) disturbances EssayAutism is a failure to develop social abilities, language and an other(a)(prenominal) communion skills to the usual level. Students with complication whitethorn not be equal to communicate efficaciously and interact with others at full capacity. Social growth is very necessary for any bookman and if autism happens to be the case such(prenominal) students depart be socially pose and their performance in categorize work whitethorn be poor. Autism results to white plague of a language that movefulnot be well understood by both other students and teachers. Language use is very important in social interaction because is what avoids misunderstandings. Communication skills argon required to enable some angiotensin converting enzyme to pass message to other and receive message from other too. Davis K. (1990) Sensory has to do with anything that is connected to physical sciences of jot, smell, taste, hearing and seeing. Fa ilure of such virtuosos may lead to autism because students will not be at the corresponding level in class and this calls for exceptional attention in order to manage students effectively and improve their performance in cultivatedays work.Students with different levels of hearing, seeing, taste, smell and touch will not be able to develop their social abilities because they will be sensing at different levels and common grounds is not reached. Those with difficulties to see may in any case not be able to answer questions in class because they did not read what was a perquisite or requirement. Autism push aside be due to a dementia which is a medical condition that postulate especially old large number make gradual worsening of their memory and other mental abilities and star to a confused behaviour.Students may have this complication due their old age and they deserve special attention because they ar members of the school community. Notbohme (2006) Sensory Intervent ions Sensory interventions refer to measures intentionally made to be a solution to complications by dint of the use of senses. This involves have a go at iting with the senses of hearing, smelling, tasting, touching and seeing to deal with autism. It is believed that autism is related to these natural senses and if 1 of them is not functional virtuoso may have the condition.Patients of memory loss and other mental disabilities or even confused behaviour have woeful chances for relating to activities in which they meet and spend time other people during the time that they be not in school. This is clear case of autism. Their mind operations ar influenced by this mixed bag of illness (disorder, their senses ar tampered with and they may not be able to fit in the community/society well. The extreme results of neediness of sense will be related and if concern for these kind of patients.By sampling we hold back the results of one- psyche centripetal activity programs on eight autism patients who all necessary psychiatric help and attention. Records on their behaviors were taken when in progress of sessions and after the sessions to view the victims responses. Adaptive operation and the state of health were checked too. The effect turned to be short lie except of the active looking, which preserved when the session was in progress. Behaviors to counterchange also positively changed b atomic number 18ly on that point was no change in the state of health or happiness.The experiment shows that receptive interventions mint firebrand an autism student feel happier and more relaxed or to be more healthy. Lundine V. (2006) In suitable and disapproved actions are the cases in dementia. They affect an autism student in emotions and money involved. Psychosocial theoretical methods can be used to elaborate on unsuitable behaviors in dementia the needy method, an action/changing method and an environmental exposure/ low emphasise level method. An analysis re view.A survey obtained one hundred and sixty six non pharmacologic intervention analysis which used these types of interventions, sensory, social behavior (actual or expected, actions therapy, professional growth and development, organized activities, use of the environment medical attention and comprehensive therapies. Most of the respondents had a plus formal contact is evermore not always major and effect. Good mergers of these interest groups in autism student requirements and abilities lead to helpfulness in autism students and their attendants in this case who will be the teachers. Wagner (1999)This is form of a long-term measure to squinch the effects of autism in older students. This is modal(prenominal)ly applied in cases where a medical state affects especially old students causing gradual decline of the memory and other mental abilities and leads to a confused behaviour. Autism also affects a student expenditure on medical attention. Money may be wasted for his/her a cademics or extracurricular but he/she is not fully utilizing this expenditure. Lack of capacity to socialize proper leads to cases of immature bragging(a)ups because social life is as important as school life and the ii go in concert.Failure to communicate effectively by students can be due to high stress levels may to change of environment. universe obscure by others. It is always necessary to determine the actual cause of autism because this the way to determine how to solve the condition. Cohen M. J (2001) Stroke may be one cause of autism. The arms should be made to function in cerebrovascular accident victims. The effects of cure methods especially those for enhancing detention/arms functioning. This has been studied in continued cases of stroke victims.The objective of this examination was to determine the impact of a particular sensory intervention on founders functioning in the severe cases immediately after stroke. In one of the random sample under controlled trial hundred autism students were subjected to a trial theme that was treated by sensorimotor effectors to the control crowd. Milrenda Pl (2005) The sensory intervention was done for twelve weeks. Autism students were examined for extend of damage and disablement before the, during and immediately after the sensory intervention process and thereafter amidst twelve and twelve months after stroke.The results showed that the experimental crowd was a little bit better on the extend of impalement test than the crowd for control purpose during the ongoing of the study. Vibrancies were major only after state of wards. Results on the disablement showed no change on the extend of disability. This was due to the ceaseless triggering of the carcass and nerves activity. The treatment was felt most in the autism students with extreme lack of motor and lack of attention/hemianopie. Sensory interventions did not have any impact on the autism students.Having a focused sensory intervention during the extreme phase after stroke positively changed the motor recovery which was the case two years afterwards. This shows the gain due to sensory interventions for the hand. Feys HM (1998) Strange/unusual response to sensory stimuli and un normal motor indications been medically reported in autism students. The medical cause of the unusual behavioral conditions needs to be thorough scrutinized. Multiple sensory and sensory interventions have been made to be used on autism students to deal with such complications.Confusion is on the results/findings of the therapies. This page talks about the way human mind works and how it influences behaviour or the influence of a particular persons character on their behavior. Sensory interventions are normally based on the hearing, seeing, tasting and touching sense. These interventions aim at determining the changes in a persons behaviour. The autism students are supposed to improve on their communication skills in order to enhance their interactio ns socially.Interactions between students and with teachers are very crucial because this is the only way of determining the students weaknesses and energys. Sensory interventions are made to change the conditions of autism and consequently a student is able to be advised/guided on his weak areas so that he/she can acquire skills and knowledge for this is the only way to improve somebodys ability to perform after carrier training. Professional growth and development can therefore be achieved if he autism is reversed and someone is ready to interact with others during class activities and on the field of operations.Sensory interventions are therefore necessary to prepare someone for the encounters he/she will go through in the field while trying to gain experience which is necessary for human capital accumulation. They are also meant to reduce the losses that hey may have been incurring due to lack of concentration. Bardnik G. T (2003) Physiatrists advice that social interactions and communication skills can be improved through participation n field activities. These include games or group assignments. All these make the body to vibrate and the scenes of touching a hearing is improved.It is also believed that participation in games leads to the sport of teamwork in order to win a game. Players are therefore expected to work together in order to defeat the opponents. This team work is translated into the social areas whereby autism students believe that people need eminence another and you should know how to pass your message so that friends can respond as was the case in the field game where you wanted to make a move. Students learn to ask questions for academic work so that they can be fully answered and they therefore understand the units taught so that they can improve their grades.Through bore, the body vibrates and therefore the mind is reached ad stress levels are reduced. Autism can be out of high stress levels and incase this is not sorted out earl y in advance, complications may occur later on in life whereby someone has the same problem at the workplace and team work tactile property is not acquired. At the present sensory intervention results show that vibration is crucial is gaining body strength and the ability of human beings. Through exercise autism students gain body fitness which translate into confidence and they are bale to approach other students and make conversations.Through exercise, autism students may start to be admired by their colleague and this makes others advance towards those students who are poor in social interactions. Autism students are therefore motivated and may decide to change. Cardinale M and C. Bosco (2003) In medicine, focused sensory interventions for sufferingtized students can help reduce the activities of the medical staff in dealing with such cases. Sensory interventions fake little time uses relaxation techniques for individuals grownups and coordination with parents and can be appli ed on a wide variety of autism cases.Organized exercises aim at enhancing stress recovery and dealing with future cases of accidental injury. It has ban proved that such cases of trauma leading to trauma can be reduced. These sensory interventions need to be communicated to the teachers/parents so that they can know how to deal with autism students because they are the people dealing with student s directly and they know them better. They are therefore the people to be engaged with the interventions so that maximum impact can be realized.Kids, teenagers and old students traumatized through losses war attacker through catastrophes can be given psychiatric help before the situation turns in to autism. Solutions for all age groups are available because social interaction and communication skills at different ages are different because these age groups have different ways of spending their social time. The space that has been created through trauma is filled up and the autism students are now to interact with others and convey their touch perceptions in time. Autism students who may defect a gas leakage.His only when fire happens that they realize that something was wrong. Autism students may assume that the school community neglects them. So with the involvement of teachers in the sensory interventions, they feel appreciated and will be encouraged to interact with others so that they can also get to know their source of autism. Steele, William Raider (2006) Students with little moderate or extreme cases of disabilities in schools have been on the increase. Some of these disabilities include hearing, sensory or even crippled ness.These are people who have special issues for they cant freely move and mingle with the rest of the students. When he others students are playing, these ones are isolated and may therefore not acquire skills for interactions and may continue to have interaction problems. They may be not able to speak therefore their communication is li mited. Schools should determine the right instructional operations for students with disabilities. Observational research is aimed at determining the link in student behaviour and classroom and train changes.Students performance in education work or extracurricular is determined by their social interactions because work without play makes John a dull boy. Interactions students and the environment is mainly through sense and sensory interventions are meant enhance this. The sense to hear, smell. Touch and taste can be aimed at change the environment/student relationship and this enhances students performance. Autism can be said to be one of the indicators of group work performance and if this is due to disabilities the position may never be better.Effects of sensory intervention include improved hearing may be through an artificial device, seeing through improving eyesight by using glasses and using devices to make somebodys hand move incase of stroke. All these have proved to have a positive effects on autism students because the artificial devices enable them do what others do and they will be at the same level and interaction is easy. Communication is therefore improved and students engage in discussion groups to better their grades. Kent R (1997)Autism student should not be isolated because the impact of sensory interventions will not be felt. They should be in the same class as others so that the change can be noticed. This helps development with peers due to the support activities offered. Being in their own class wont help because this lead to a more interpenetrate of the sense. Being with others can assist them to work on their own senses and can be able to divulge when they are not at the same level with the rest. Keeping people with no sense of touch or seeing together doesnt help because no one will be able to help the other.Learning from the socially acceptable ones is necessary and one may make people to determine their weaknesses. The better o ne will help autism students determine where they need to make changes so that they sense can function like the rest. Being with others will also help in that response rte to sensory interventions for the autism students can be determined and explained by the other students to the teachers. Sensory intervention is said to be more effective if autism students are in the same class with ordinary students than if they are isolated. across-the-board inclusion in the school setup is very necessary because it also improves the sense of belonging and autism students will feel appreciated. Autism can at times be due to neglect and dejection at home and if these students are not given attention in school, the disorder may not change even after applying sensory interventions. Full inclusion is also what helps other students determine the causes of such cases because through talking after sensory intervention has been applied, they get a chance to explain their feelings and other non autism st udents can avoid such.Sensory interventions through exercise conditions on stereotypic behaviors is six grownups of both autism and moderate to extreme mental slowdown The victims actions and reactions were observed in a regulated environment in the absence and in the present of two-exercise one pact of action status. Out of the six two were picked randomly to go a workout in the absence of a community integrated voice performance. The physical workout lowered the maladapted and stereotypic actions and reactions of grown ups of autism and mental incapability can be proved to have effects.However some help was true from the officials and supervisors of the behaviour development and learning center at Camarillo state hospital and developmental center headed by Israel Rerel, Ellie Kinmbaur, Judy Bapitsta, Kristine Herman and mostly those involved. Elliot B. O (2005) It is also believed that the without the sense of touch may be due to stroke can acquire this through exercise of the b ody. This improves the coordination of the body parts and the nervous system. Such incapabilitys may be hindering autism students from proper social interactions and this reduces their ability to communicate effectively.When the body becomes active, they now have the ardor to be with others because they can relate at the same level and mutual understanding is achieved. Routledge (1999) pg. 230-236 Mental retardation may lead to lack of tasting capabilities and when it comes to fading, autism students may not be able to express their feeling and may continue to be disappointed. When mental retardation is solved through sensory intervention, a change is felt because social interaction on at food joint is enhanced.

White-tailed deer Essay Example for Free

White-tailed cervid EssayHunting, one of the oldest activities known to man, is being debated by two extremely strong- willinged sides. The subject of cervid persist down is one topic on which some(prenominal) state have strong emotional opinions either for or against. Some redneck people tone of voice that my pa hunted and taught me that if I can kill it, I can eat it. While the maneuver huggers feel that it is awful because youre killing Bambi. Although both are entitled to their own opinion, neither of these reasons comes crosswise as noneworthy enough for a solid case. Do not get me wrong, I am very passionate about the thrills of track down and will get to that later, but the examples that are close epoch-making to look everyplace are the facts of cervid hunting. These imperative facts include the basic ecological population biota and the economic r even offues of deer hunting. With all emotional views aside for now, try to look at deer hunting for what it i s. It is just a way of leveling out the deer population in place of born(p) marauders. Wolves and mountain lions, the only two true natural predators of adult deer, were basically eradicated from the South-East United States as soon as man settled.This being the case, the only wild animals that pose any sort of nemesis to deer are coyotes and bobcats, and they are only threatening for a 3-4 month period in little fawns lives. That leaves it up to the humans to keep the populations in balance. If humans did not balance out the deer population, it would be absolutely devastating to the group as a whole. Each ecosystem has a limit to how many organisms of a specific species it can hold. This maximum amount is called the carrying capacity. If the carrying capacity of an ecosystem is surpassed, it is utterly detrimental to the population.This is called overpopulation. Usually, though, the prey species has a predator species to keep the amount in check. This means that the quantity of organisms increases very rapidly until reaching the carrying capacity, and accordingly it levels out. On the other hand, if thither are no predators for a species, on that point is nothing to stop exponential growth. It will soon skyrocket above the carrying capacity thus leading to an inevitable collapse. When a population goes over its carrying capacity, horrifying things happen to the population such as disease and starvation.I personally would rather not be walking in the woods and come across multiple, disease-stricken, hairless deer carcasses that had suffered for months before dying a slow and immensely excruciating death because of its lack of predators. The first time anyone really experimented with deer populations without predators was when Theodore Roosevelt created the Grand Canyon National Game Preserve on the Kaibab Plateau. Here, he ordered all predators of deer to be killed and then banned hunting in the area.He had 4,000 deer placed here and then permitted the m to live without restraint while some scientists supervised this process. The total population sprung up to 100,000 and from then on, some all of them deceased from overpopulation. This is where scientists first began to comprehend the dangers of a lack of predators. One of the main scientists in name of these observations said, The removal of the deers natural predators, which had been done in the interest of preserving the deer population, had allowed the deer to over reproduce, and quickly cloak the plateaus re germs.(Kaibab). After learning this, I believe the question that the people who are mad about killing Bambi need to pose to themselves is, Would I rather have a small amount of deer killed by people and still get to appreciate the deer that I do see, or would I rather have all the deer killed by disease and there be no more deer round for my children or grandchildren to see? . As well as hunting being a biological necessity for the deer, it is also a tremendously heft y source for economic revenue. In 2006, the state of tabun said that it made 1.8 billion dollars from deer hunting while supplying people with around 15,000 jobs. A typical hunting rifle is around $500. 00 with the scope being an extra $200. 00. That doesnt even include the ammo people will have to purchase in order to shoot. Deer lockers are also a huge profit in Georgia, as are the appropriate hunting clothes. Also, an total deer processer probably processes around 10,000 deer at $65 per deer. One of the two main salary from hunting, though, is the mandatory hunting licenses. Although they are only $9.00 for a Georgia in-state resident, they are $135. 00 for out of state people. With the result of travelers who come to Georgia every year for hunting season, these numbers truly add up fast. Because there is so much money made from hunting, it is able to finance a lot of other programs of the department of Wildlife Resources. A good comparison would be how college football make s so much economic revenue that it pays for most of the other college sports. The other massive economic stimulation as a result of deer hunting are earth leases.When sodbusters are incapable of growing crops anymore for any reason, like old climb on or droughts, many farmers end up making deals with hunters so they can hunt on the farmers unusable soil. This way, the farmers, who would otherwise have land just sitting there with no source of income, would make a much needed profit. If not, the kind, old farmer that always dreamt of letting his kids inherit the speckle of land that he spent his whole life on, instead would be forced to sell this immobilize terrain to a greedy cooperation and watch them erect a brand new Wal-Mart or Kroger on the land he spent countless hours tending.Im not sure about you, but I think that I would rather want to allow people to pay the needy farmer to hunt on the land, rather than to watch him reluctantly sell it. Although facts for deer hunting are inevitable, some people still have doubts that deer hunting is good. Some say that it is a very hazardous activity. If that was true, wherefore do you need to pass a rigorous hunting safety course to even produce your hunting licenses? This was one of many things designed so people could hunt safely, not to even acknowledgment the laws they have passed for hunting safety.Some of these laws require you to wear a vibrant orange vest at all times and also deem it highly illegal to have any alcohol in your body while operating weaponry. Also, others may brainlessly argue that people might kill too many deer if hunting is allowed, even though the hunting season is only roughly 80 long time out of 365. Thats around twenty-two percent of the days of the whole year. During those eighty days, people are only legally allowed to kill twelve deer total. To the opposing side, this may seem like a colossal amount.In reality though, it is not much at all when you contrast this total to the million-plus deer in this state alone. Also, people might assume that if people dont hunt them, deer will have happy, fruitful lives in the wild. Unfortunately, if they have no natural predators, it will end gravely for them. If people do not hunt deer, they will overpopulate and die. It is just the way biology works.Besides, there is nothing more tranquil then to just take the weight off your feet in the deer stand and to be absorbed by the gripping splendor of nature, all in the flawlessly sedate breeze of the early morning. Then when you see the deer approach, you pull the trigger, sending earsplitting sound waves of propitiation into the silence of the woods, and then beam with the knowledge that, by terminating this one deer, you helped all the other deer in the area live a longer and healthier life. You also know that by killing this animal, you not only saved others from gruesome deaths, but also know that by bringing it home for eat purposes, you are continuing one of t he worlds longest lasting human activities.

A Touch of Frost Essay Example for Free

A Touch of cover EssayThe first scene we see is of a boy (Billy) walking through the woods at night dusting of his knees. He is real well illumine and has a mischievous look on his facet also his face is cut. He looks surprised and scared when the police shout at him and chase after him, once the police gain wasten him use up we get a close up of Billys face its not until accordingly we realise that the Billy is down syndrome and we begin to looking at guilty when he shouts I havent done anything wrong we begin to wonder how has Billy done anything wrong when he is a impoverished disabled person. The next scene we go to is a shot of Frost and Billys stupefy in the corner of a dark room the camera shot used is a mellow angled shot looking down at the characters this is used to look equivalent the camera is intrude or being nosey. Frost later uses some discriminative/offensive language and calls Billy mentally subnormal Billys father corrects him and calls him Handica pped Frost discusses that he will have to have someone with him when he questions Billy in case he breaks any of the rules this is discriminative as it meaning Billy is different and has to have different measures in place for Frost to be able to oppugn him.The next scene we see is when Frost is interviewing Billy the scene is set in what seems to be a quite dark living room with a wall lamp on which creates a fading put down over the set. We see another close up of Billys cut up face then there are a series of back and forth shots to give the effect of communion between Billy and Frost. Frost is very intimidating towards Billy whos seems paranoid when talking to Frost, we feel sorry for Billy in this scene as Frost bring ups it very obvious that Billy is creditworthy for the missing of his friend Trisha.There are a lot of camera shots over Frosts shoulder aiming downwards towards Billys face this is to make Billy seem intimidated and belittled. Frost speaks in a very patronisi ng tone towards Billy as he starts to become very hesitant with his answers Billys Dad is in the background of the shot this is to make it look like Billys Dad is looking after, supporting and protecting Billy.We are left on a cliff-hanger as we do not get to find if Billy did commit a crime this could make some people feel quite affectionate or sorry towards Billy because of his disability others could take an opposite view on it and they could think that Billy was quite perceiving and cunning and that he shouldnt be treated or thought of any differently from the rest of us just because he has a disability

Budget and Budgeting Techniques Essay Example for Free

Budget and Budgeting Techniques EssayAnswer- 1 Answer- 1 India was a closed thriftiness in the beginning. Policy banning imports. The Liberalization of Indias Government in 1991. New Industrial Policy. unrelenting policies regarding the entry of foreign brands. Trade rules regulations simplified. Foreign investment increased. Pepsi enters in 1986. coca-Cola follows in 1993. Contd Slide 14 irregular to grocery under their Western name in India Pepsi became Lehar Pepsi. Coca-Cola merged with Parle and became Coca-Cola India. Different Laws for Pepsi and one C Coca-Cola agreed to handle off 49% of its stock as a condition of entering and buying out an Indian company. Pepsi entered earlier, and was not subject to this. Contd Slide 15 India forced reversal to sell 49% of its equity to Indian investors in 2002. Coke carryed for a second extension that would delay it until 2007 which was denied. Pepsi was held to this since they entered India in a different year. Coke asked th e Foreign Investment Promotion Board to block the votes of the Indian apportionholders who would control 49% of Coke. Change in oversight of the FIPB Past lobbying efforts made useless. Contd Slide 16 Could these problems have been forecasted prior to marketplace entry? plausibly not Inconsistent, and changing authorities. How could these developments in the political arena have been handled differently? Coke could of agreed to scratching new bottling plants instead of buying out Parle, and thus wouldnt of had to agree to sell 49% of their equity.Answer-2 Answer-2Coca-Colas Pros Cons of Timing of Entry in the Indian Market Coca-Colas P ros Cons of Timing of Entry in the Indian Market Benefits Parle offered its bottling plants in 4 major cities. Made its return to India with Britannia Industries India Ltd. Disadvantages Rigid Rules and Regulations. Buying of bottling plants leads to 49% disinvestment. Local demand of carbonated drinks is as very low. Harder to establish themse lves.Pepsis Pros Cons of Timing of Entry in the Indian Market Pepsis Pros Cons of Timing of Entry in the Indian Market Benefits Own lot up green filled bottling plants. Advantage of coming before Coca Cola. Government policies favored the company. sound out venture with Voltas and Punjab Agro. Gained 26% share by 1993. Disadvantages Pepsi approached Parle but it was spurned. Launched 7up and there is stiff competition in the market for lemon drinks.Answer-3 Responses to Indias Enormity Answer-3 Responses to Indias Enormity Pepsi and coca-cola responded in many ways to the enormity of India in terms of it population and geography. Conti ..Cont.. Cont.. Product Policies Catering to Indian tastes Entering with products close to those already available in India such as colas, fruit drinks, carbonated peeings Waiting to introduce American type drinks Coca-Cola introducing poove recently Introducing new products Bottled water Conti ..Cont.. Cont.. Promotional Activities Both adve rtise and use promotional material at Navratri . Pepsi gives away premium rice and candy with Pepsi Coca-Cola offers free passes, Coke giveaways as well as vacations social occasion of different campaigns for different areas of India India A campaigns try to appeal to young urbanites India B campaigns try to appeal to arcadian areasCont Cont Pricing Policies Pepsi started out with an aggressive pricing policy to try to get immediate market share from Indian competitors Coca-Cola cut its prices by 15-25% in 2003 Attempt to encourage consumption to try to compete with Pepsi and contact market shareContd .. Contd .. Distribution Arrangements Production plants and bottling centers placed in large cities all around India more(prenominal) added as demand grew and as new products were addedAnswer-4 Coke and Pepsis G local anaestheticization Strategies Answer-4 Coke and Pepsis Glocalization Strategies What is Glocalization ? Global + pickle = Glocalization By taking a product globa l, a firm will havemore mastery if they adapt it specifically to the location and culture that they are trying to market it in. Both companies have successfully implemented glocalizationPepsis Glocalization Pepsis Glocalization Pepsi forms joint venture when first entering India with two local partners, Voltas and Punjab Agro, forming Pepsi Foods Ltd . In 1990, Pepsi Foods Ltd. changed the name of their product to Lehar Pepsi to conform with foreign collaboration rules . In keeping with local tastes, Pepsi launched its Lehar 7UP in the candid lemon category.Pepsis Glocalization Pepsis Glocalization Advertising is done during the cultural fete of Navrtri , a traditional festival held in the town of Gujarat which lasts for nine days. Pepsis most effective glocalization strategy has been sponsoring world famous Indian athletes, such as cricket and soccer players.Coca-Colas Glocalization Coca-Colas Glocalization First joined forces with the local snack food producer Britannia Industr ies India Ltd. in the early 90s. Formed a joint venture with the market leader Parle in 1993. For the festival of Navratri , Coca-Cola issued free passes to the celebration in each of its Thumps Up bottles. Also ran picky promotions where people could win free vacations to Goa, a resort state in western India.Coca-Colas Glocalization Coca-Colas Glocalization Coca-Cola also hired several famous Bollywood actors to endorse their products. Who could forgetAnswer-5 Answer-5 Yes, we agree that Coca-Cola India made mistakes in readying and managing its return to India. They wrongly forecasted Indian political environment due to which they had to dilute their stakes later (49% disinvestment). They rejected the plan to go down up green fields bottling plants as they took over Parles existing bottling plants. Coca cola tried to get extensions twice.Answer -6 Answer -6 Pepsi and Coke can confront the issue of water use in the manufacturing of their products by the use of canal irrigation rainwater harvesting. Then they can also put water recycling plant to treat the discharged water from their factories and then they can provide that water to farmers for their agricultural use. This way the ground water problem can also be solved and managed.Cont.. Cont.. Coke can further defuse boycotts or demonstrations against their products in California by doing Ad-campaigns in which they can ask the experts from the ministry of health to convey the message to the public that their products are safe and healthy. They can also hire celebrities to do the Ads for their products because the public follows them. Coke should address the group directly because their company was not wrong and they should justify themselves.Answer-7 Pepsi unwrap marketing and advertising strategies Widely accepted More preferable More market share little Political conflicts Coke Government conflicts Trailing Pepsi in market share Pepsi will fare remediate in the long run Answer-7Answer-8 Pepsis Lesso ns Learned Answer-8 Pepsis Lessons Learned Beneficial to keep with local tastes Beneficial to pay attention to market trends Celebrity appeal makes for exceptional advertising It pays to keep up with emerging trends in the marketCoca-Colas Lessons Learned Coca-Colas Lessons Learned recompense specific attention to deals made with the government Establish a good business relationship with the government Investment in quality products Advertising is crucial

Modern Virtue Ethics Essay Example for Free

Modern legality Ethics EssayTo what extent do red-brick virtue ethics address the weaknesses of Aristotles teaching on virtues? (35) Virtue Ethics come acrosss at a soulfulnesss good traits, known as virtues and negative traits, known as vices a person is considered to be a good person if they are virtuous and a morally bad person if they have authentic lots of vices. Deontological and teleological ethicists argue that good or bad behaviour is far more substantial than a persons good or bad characteristics whereas Virtue Theory argues it is only by becoming a better person that we will engage in the right behaviour Virtue Theory looks at the agent in itself and rather than the action. The key concepts of Virtue Ethics were first penned by the ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle and in more recent times have been adapted and added to by Alasdair MacIntyre. Aristotles theory is made up of many key features, including Moral Virtues, The Doctrine of the Mean, offbeat, and F riendship and the Community.According to Aristotle, everything has a purpose, for example, pens, their purpose is to write, if the pen fulfils its purpose and writes well, it is a good pen. In the equal way, if we equate Eudaimonia to the pen, Eudaimonia is the supreme goal of human life, if a person reaches Eudaimonia, they are a considered a good person as the purpose was to be happy, therefore they have reached their purpose, just as the pen reaches its own. He besides argued that every action comes down to this aim, every human being desires to be as happy as possible.An example of this is to ask a Doctor or a Lawyer why they chose such professions, the bulk would answer that they chose this profession because it pays well and they believed that being paid well would lead to an easier and happy life, or Eudaimonia. Aristotles theory also says that relationships and friendships play a very important role in how we behave as people and how our actions are determined we should al l aim to individually achieve Eudaimonia, which would therefore achieve the sterling(prenominal) good for society as a whole as everyone would be happier Aristotle sees our communal friendships and relationships as a vital cancel of our moral code and flourishing as a virtuous being.As previously mentioned, a good life involves developing a good character and these are known as moral virtues which are cultivated by habit one must practice these good virtues in order to adopt them. Some of the key virtues Aristotle spoke of include modesty, generosity, patience, truthfulness and friendliness. Aristotle also spoke of quick-witted Virtues and Cardinal Virtues. Aristotle believed that we should aim to be virtuous people and avoid vices.Aristotles theory is centered nigh the concept of The Doctrine of the Mean this states that there are two different vices that accompany every virtue- the frailty of Deficiency and the Vice of Excess. The Vice of Deficiency refers to a distinct lack of virtues, whereas the Vice of Excess refers to in like manner much of the virtue being present. For example, modesty, if there is a distinct lack of this virtue, it may result in shamelessness and if there is too much of this virtue, it may result in shyness. Aristotle argued that the Golden (or Virtuous) Mean is the nerve of these to extremes and that is what people should aim to have.Aristotles theory is very logical and encourages people to adopt good characteristics which in an ideal world would result in every individual being as happy as possible however there are many criticisms of this theory. For example, it is somewhat un induce of what is considered a virtue and what is considered a vice and it is also unclear of who is responsible for deciding these as well as this, it could be argued that it is not possible to measure these virtues. It could also be argued that if every individual had exactly the same characteristics, everyone would be the same and the world be bec ome mundane and monotonous. Virtue Ethics also does not provide clear guidelines or rules of how to act in specific circumstances and is vague and subjective.Alasdair Macintyre is a Scottish philosopher, whose writing dates to the twentieth Century CE. He made an attempt to alter Aristotles theory in order to start out it more relative and contexualise the ideas. Macintyre felt that morality had become lax and felt that they had become far hypothetical. He felt that people focused more on how an ethical theory would hold up below uncommon and unrealistic circumstances rather than situations where morality counts. He believed that we should understand the context of ethics in the first place attempting to fix modern moral dilemmas.Macintyres belief in context as the central part to ethical decision making shows us that he is relative in his ideology. He believed that virtues would change everywhere time naturally, for example, bravery for us is a person that confronts a gang of y ouths, throwing rocks at windows, or a police tackling a burglar, however 2000 years ago, bravery was considered as a man dying in battle, for his country. This is an attempt at addressing a weakness of Aristotelian Virtue Ethics, as it would encourage the person to look at the time and place before deciding whether the character traits are good or not. It has to be said that what may be considered good in the Congo may not necessarily be considered good in Brixton, London.Finally Macintyre addresses the issue of External and inborn goods. Internal Goods are what he calls, the qualities of a persons character. The External Goods are the things that a person relies on, for example,food or a decent quick arrangement. He states that although these are valuable to the human nature, they can be considered good or bad. However the Internal Goods are the most important. This gives more relativism than Aristotelian Virtue Ethics which can be considered an improvement.In culture I whole tone that Alasdair Macintyre has made a good attempt to improve and change Aristotles form of Virtue Ethics, however we can still see some weaknesses. For example, it is even more relative than Aristotles version and this can lead to ambiguity when facing a moral dilemma. This has not been addressed, in the modern version by Macintyre. It also does not eliminate the idea of universal virtues to achieve Eudaimonia. This is problematic. So, I feel that his attempt must be congratulated but I do not feel that it has been entirely winning as there are still elements which could be improved further.

Poland Springs Advertisement Campaign Failure Essay Example for Free

Poland imprints Advertisement prevail Failure EssayPoland startles recent advertisement puts its viewers in a undisturbed natural surroundings a nice sunny day everyplacelooking a crystal win spring on a green sector. In the center of this field is a elephantine charge plate feeding store, one that is environmentally friendly. The bottle is praised and pointed expose for using little malleable, slight paper, and the very important dye-free cap. The bottle is called the Eco-Shaped bottle and is designed to have less impact on the public. The entire scene is under the giant caption that tells of how Poland overflow is doing less to the environment. The comp both is selling piddle in a expendable flexible bottle yet the advertisement seems to be nerve-wracking to incite people that by consuming their disposable product they argon some how helping the environment that because they drink Poland beginning water they are doing less to the environment.This adv ertise strategy however is not uncommon. According to Julia B. Corbett green advertising has focused on ads that move on environmental sensitivity toward a corporate see of environmental sensitivity (Corbett 148). The recent ad press out may seen to be about Poland Springs new Eco-Shaped bottle, but it is real about risible attention from the pollution the bottle generates to instead creating a pro-environmental view of the company and its product.The Eco-Shaped bottle by Poland Spring is marketed with a few selling points the company points out directly in their advertisement. The bottle uses 30% less plastic, less paper and a dye-free cap. These im buildments arebetter for the environment then the airplane pilot bottle used by Poland Spring. However the problem lies in the fact that the product is still noxious to the environment. Last time I checked less of a bad thing is still a bad thing. According a recent article by Hope Molinaro, the California Department of preserva tion (CDOC) provinced, in California, much than a billion plastic water bottles wind up in the frosting each year and that total is only the fare of bottles in the state of California (Molinaro, 64). The total amount equates to 3 million empty water bottles per day disposed of in just one state (Molinaro, 64).That large amount of plastic has many detrimental effects to the environment. The materials used to make the bottles consist of a tremendous amount of resources and are difficult to dispose of if not recycled. There is an overwhelming amount of separate to make the claim that a good portion of the plastic bottle waste generated in the join States is produced by the Poland Spring Company. Not only is the plastic filling our landfills, but there is evidence that the water bottle company is polluting its own town. According to a 2008 study of pollution demographics of Androscoggin County in Maine, where Poland Springs headquarters is located, the particulate matter is 62% hi gher there than the United States median(a) (Unknown).Its in addition 61% higher then the state of Maines average particulate matter found (Unknown). particulate matter is a complex mixture of extremely small particles and liquid droplets. Particle pollution is do up of a number of components, including acids (such as nitrates and sulfates), organic chemicals, metals, and soil or dust particles. Poland Springs advertisement does not show any of this particulate matter when depicting how green and lush the springs it gets its water from are.One aspect of the Poland Springs advertisement that I find different and contradictory to conventional green thinking is that in the ad the plastic Poland Spring water bottle, is shown in nature. Normally when a plastic water bottle is found laying in a field or any natural setting for that matter, it is viewed upon as pollution. In this ad the bottle is sitting in nature and is divinatory to be appealing to the human eye. The bottle is show n in a way that it blends into the natural setting and tries to convince people that it al nearly belongs there, in the midst of nature that theunnatural belongs with the natural.It is easy to relate the bottle as being positive to the environment however as it blends in with the incredible sunrise in the solid ground on a sightly day with a unmortgaged sky. The bottle is featured sitting in a field where the growth of the field is doing outstanding and there is not one dead or even one imperfectly grown plant. The land is doing so well it is almost portrayed as being happy and at peace with a giant, unnatural, plastic water bottle sticking out of it. This scene does not just occur in the ad however as pollution is a huge issue when there is a disposable factor to the product.A second contradiction in the ad is that Poland Spring is a water bottle company whose ad features more lush, green field then the body of water in which their product comes from. The ad is trying to make th e product make pass into the American consumers mind as a green product hence the green field is more affective then a view of the lake or spring containing the water Poland Spring is selling. Poland Spring is really trying to hammer in the point that its product is green and eco-friendly, and the more green in the picture the more green the consumer sees.Contradiction number three this ad uses is the slogan that titles it. In the true green revolution sweeping across America the constant theme is doing more for the environment. Under Poland Springs fancy, flower-laden human face reads the words doing less. This is a clear indication that Poland Spring is not being beneficial to the environment by saying they are doing less harm to the planet we live on. Over the serene sunset, over laying the clear blue sky, and lush green field, lies an admission of pollution and guilt by the company.Poland Springs methods however are not so uncommon in todays advertising market. Many advertisi ng campaigns are seen now featuring nature in one way or other and one of the more common ways to do this is through and advertisements backdrop. According to Julia B. Corbett, Using nature only as a backdrop whether in the form of wild animals, mountain vistas or sparkling rivers-is the most common use of the natural world in advertisements. (Corbett 150) So when Poland Spring sets its water bottle in the green field, with little purple flowers swaying in the wind, the peaceful sunset over looking the bluest clear sky the world has to offer,followed by beautiful green hills rolling off to the distance there is a purpose to it. The purpose according to Julia could be that the company is trying to promote a corporate image of environmental responsibility.(Corbett 148)This is very well one if not the main initiative of the advertisement and it is even so less of an advertisement as it is a rebuttal. Recently, as our country starts to become more green and environmentally aware, ther e has been some recent campaigns against the consumption of bottled water. One major campaign against bottled water has been Think away(p) the bottle. Even the mayor of Miami, Manny Diaz along with a dozen or so mayors, is calling on municipal governments to phase out bottled-water purchases in a resolution to be presented at the U.S. Mayors Conference (Barnes). Poland Spring is trying to distract the average consumer from believing the hype that the bottle are bad for the environment and tries to prove that they are doing something about it.Poland Springs advertisement is focusing on green aspects of its product and is trying to make the company appear to have a green initiative, however the Poland Springs quarry audience is not the hardcore environmentalist. Any person who puts some look into into what they buy and cares about the environment is going to know that consumption of disposable plastic water bottles is not going to help the environment. The ad however does target th e average consumer who does sort of care about the environment but does not research into what they consume. A consumer might see the recent anti-water bottle campaigns and generate a negative view of the disposable, plastic water bottles that Poland Spring sells. That is why Poland Springs ad was created in the first place, to turn the average consumers view of the water bottle and the Poland Spring Company from a negative one to a positive one.In times of environmental awareness that the United States is currently facing, many unenvironmentally friendly companies are finding it harder and harder to promote sales for their products. Poland Spring is no different in that respect but tries a different approach that is gaining in popularity, green advertising. Poland Spring uses nature to show a pristine and beautiful backdrop for their hazardous product. The ad is focusing on deterring the publics view of Poland Spring from environmentally damagingto environmentally caring. As shady and undermining the ad is to not only the people but the earth its self, the ad creates a pro-environmental image of a company that does not practice what is preaches.Works CitedBarnes, Tayler. Anti Bottled pee Campaign Enlists Mayors to Cause. Corporate Accountability International. Miami Herald. Web. 07 Nov. 2011. http//www.stopcorporateabuse.org/MiamiHeraldTOTB. Corbett, Julia B. FaintGreen Advertising and the Natural World. Communicating Nature How We shit and Understand Environmental Messages. Island, 2005. Web. Molinaro, Hope. Plastic Water Bottles Go to Waste, Says Calif. Conservation Agency. Plastics Engineering 59.7 (2003) 64-. ProQuest Research Library. Web. 7 Nov. 2011. Unknown. Poland Spring Pollution Indexes. Raw data. Androscoggin County. CLRSreach.com

An Investigation Into the Differences Between Retail and Investment Banks Essay Example for Free

An Investigation Into the Differences Between Retail and Investment intrusts EssayOver the early(prenominal) decades, sell tilling concerns arrive at re principal(prenominal)ed the main commercial bank for consumers, rather than corporations or other banks. The investiture bank has become much popular amongst individuals, corporations and governments which ar interested in raising their profits. Retail banks and enthronisation banks invite different organizational structures and activities. So they have many differences, such as services, customers and profits. And this report aims to distinguish betwixt the sell bank and the investment bank in order to identify their specific service areas. Firstly, the compose will review about literature focusing on the definitions.Secondly, the author will illustrate the differences between them from their tar drum activities and functions. Retail banks offer a range of services to individual customers and small headachees, r ather than to tumescent companies and other banks. These include savings and transactional accounts, mortgages, personal loans, debit cards and credit cards. An investment bank is a bank which specializes in providing funds to corporate borrowers for startup or expansion and does not accept deposits still grants services to those who offer securities to investors, and to those investors themselves.It may as well as assist and support companies which are involved in mergers and acquisitions, and provides ancillary services such as market making, trading of derivatives, fix income instruments, foreign exchange, commodities, and equity securities. From the definitions above, it clearly shows that the cardinal types of bank provide substantially different services to customers. As a normal customer, I entail the retail banks are better than the investment banks. And there are three advantages of the retail banks. Firstly, the retail banks have more branches than the investment b anks.For example, Lloyds TSB Bank is a retail bank in the United Kingdom, and according to Lloyds TSB website, the bank has nearly 1,900 branches across the UK. This means that you squirt find the branches of TSB almost everywhere. So you fag end deal with some normal business easily, the branches of retail banks stinkpot be found almost everywhere. For example, you want to make pinch loans, you do not have enough time to find an investment bank to make loans, so you must choose the retail banks. Moreover, the retail banks can generate some services which the investment banks do not provide.When you want to transfer from one account to another account, you can not go to the investment banks, because the investment banks do not offer this kind of service. Therefore, if you want to deal with some normal business (such as savings, mortgages and credit cards) at a bank, it would be better to choose the retail banks. The Royal Bank of Scotland is one of the retail banking is part of the Royal Bank of Scotland Group, and together with NatWest and Ulster Bank, provides branch banking facilities throughout the UK. And it can provide almost every service that the retail banks have.So it has a good reputation in Scotland. Finally, the try of retail banks is relatively lower than the investment banks. You can get money from the rate of interest which can be higher than the other banks. Such as Barclays Corporate which belongs to the Barclays Group and provide these kinds of services (such as savings, transactional accounts, mortgages, debit cards, credit cards). It offers a service called monthly savings which is its regular savings plan that allows you to economize regularly over 12 months, and you can get higher interest rates are nonrecreational where no withdrawals have been made in the previous month.This means that you can get high fixed interest of up to 3. 25% AER / 3. 20% in months when no withdrawals are made. And the tax revenue of the retail banks is constancy and fixed. So you do not need to pay more attention to the asset in the retail banks. These advantages of the retail banks are the reasons why the retail banks are better as a normal customer. As an advanced person or a company, I think the investment banks are better. There are also many advantages of the investment banks which usually provide services for the company.First of all, most of the investment banks are global company and it can provide services more widely than the retail banks. Such as Morgan Stanley is a leading global financial services firm providing a wide range of investment banking, securities, investment management and wealth management It reports US$779 billion as assets under its management. Its headquarter located in Midtown Manhattan , New York City. It has companies in 37 countries with over 1,200 offices, employees dedicated to local businesses, government agencies, institutions and individuals.So the investment banks can provide the services ( such as trading of derivatives, fixed income instruments, foreign exchange and commodities) all over the world. Secondly, the revenue of the investment banks significantly more than profit of other types of banks. If you save your extra money in the retail banks, you can only get the interest from the rates. But if you sand your money to the investment banks you can get remarkable returns although it has a high risk. For example the Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. is an American investment bank and securities.And it provides mergers and acquisitions advice, underwriting services, asset management, and prime securities firm to its clients, which include corporations, governments and individuals. Amazingly, the company in US profits reached a record $ 13. 39 billion in 2010, on average common shareholders equity rate of return is 22. 5%. At last, the investment banks also can provide some special services that the retail banks do not offer. For instance, it can supply a particularly serving called financial advice what can make financial of a company more reasonability and determine the future line of development.UBS AG is a diversified global financial services company, with its main headquarters in Basel and Zurich, Switzerland and UBS is present in all major financial centers worldwide. With Premier Advisory Services, UBS offers you the fortune to schedule individual one-on-one consultations with CEFS experts who understand your equity-linked compensation as an integrative part of your total wealth management, know about the different plan vehicles and can support you on issues such as How can I best align my equity-linked compensation with my total wealth management or When should I exercise, which outline is the best.